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North Korea’s ruling Workers’ Party re-elected Kim Jong Un as its General Secretary on Sunday, according to reports from state media on Monday.
The decision, made during the fourth day of a rare and high-stakes national congress in Pyongyang, was framed as a mandate to “radically” advance the nation’s nuclear forces.
Thousands of party elites gathered for the event, which serves as a critical forum for Kim to solidify his absolute authority and outline the country’s strategic military and economic goals for the next five years.
The Congress has placed a heavy emphasis on military modernisation, with state media lauding Kim for transforming the Korean People’s Army into an elite force capable of countering any external threat.
Just days before the summit opened, Kim showcased a massive battery of nuclear-capable rocket launchers, signalling that the regime remains committed to its weapons programme despite years of heavy international sanctions.
Party officials claimed that North Korea has entered an era where it no longer needs to choose between defence and the economy, asserting that its nuclear “pivot” provides a “reliable guarantee” for the nation’s future.
Beyond domestic policy, the Congress highlighted North Korea’s shifting role on the world stage.
Chinese President Xi Jinping congratulated Kim on his re-election, praising a “new chapter” in their bilateral relations.
This warming of ties, alongside strengthened cooperation with Russia, has bolstered Kim’s confidence following years of post-pandemic isolation.
While U.S. President Donald Trump has recently signalled a willingness to resume dialogue, Kim has so far remained silent on diplomatic overtures, focusing instead on portraying a united front with his regional allies.
The gathering is also being closely analysed for signs of future leadership, particularly regarding Kim’s teenage daughter, Ju Ae.
While some reports indicated she did not appear in the executive lineup for this session, South Korean intelligence continues to monitor her as a potential “heir apparent” who may be receiving early training in military and policy matters.
As the Congress continues into the week, the international community remains on high alert for further announcements regarding the next phase of Pyongyang’s nuclear ambitions and its hostile stance toward its southern neighbour.
