Four Dead in Angola Fuel Hike Unrest

Members of Kenya security forces gather near a burning billboard in downtown Nairobi on June 25, 2025 during a planned day of protest marking the first anniversary of the storming of the parliament. Thousands of protesters took to Kenya's streets on Wednesday to mark a year since people stormed parliament at the peak of anti-government demonstrations, despite fears that they would be met by state-backed gangs and police violence. At least 60 people were killed last year by security forces in weeks of protests over tax rises and the dire economic situation for young Kenyans. Activists and families of victims have called for peaceful demonstrations to mark a year since the deadliest day of the unrest when parliament was invaded. (Photo by Luis TATO / AFP)

Four people were killed in Luanda on Monday as violence erupted during a taxi strike sparked by rising fuel prices, the Angolan police confirmed.

The first day of the strike saw widespread looting across the capital, with demonstrators targeting public buses and private vehicles in a continuation of unrest following the July 1 fuel price increase.

Deputy Commissioner Mateus Rodrigues told reporters on Tuesday that “in terms of consequences, we currently report four deaths,” though he did not disclose the circumstances surrounding the fatalities.

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According to Rodrigues, police detained 100 people on Monday and arrested an additional 400 overnight for their suspected involvement in the violence. He reported that 45 shops had been vandalised, while 25 private vehicles and 20 public buses were damaged during the chaos.

Photographs captured by AFP on Monday showed looters fleeing with stolen goods, while videos circulated on social media revealed large crowds clashing with police. In one clip, a demonstrator appeared to attempt to set fire to a billboard featuring President João Lourenço.

Angola Fuel Hike Triggers Violent Unrest
A man carries a tv set as looting erupted in the Kalemba 2 district of Luanda on July 28, 2025, during a general strike in the taxi sector declared for three days to protest against the rising prices of fuel. The looting happened after some 2,000 people protested on Saturday in Luanda, the capital of Angola, to denounce the rise in fuel prices and transportation costs, waving placards hostile to the government, an AFP correspondent observed. A significant deployment of police in riot gear supervised the protest, organised at the call of several civil society associations. Previous demonstrations had taken place on Saturdays, July 12 and 19. (Photo by AFP)

The unrest followed the government’s decision to raise the price of heavily subsidised gasoline from 300 to 400 kwanzas ($0.33 to $0.43) per litre, making it the latest in a series of protests against the move. Around 2,000 people had demonstrated against the price hike on Saturday, with similar protests taking place over the previous two weekends.

The ANATA taxi drivers’ association, which organised the three-day strike, distanced itself from Monday’s violence but maintained its position on the protest. In a statement, the group said it “has become clear that the voice of the taxi drivers reflects the outcry of the Angolan people.”

Police said they would continue to monitor the situation closely. The spokesman stated, “We continue to stress that our forces are on the streets, equipped with the necessary resources based on the threat level, responding where order has been restored to maintain it, and intervening where there are still disturbances to reestablish public order and peace.”

Despite being one of Africa’s largest oil producers, Angola remains among the poorest nations globally. The ruling MPLA party, led by President Lourenço, has governed the country since its independence from Portugal in 1975.

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