IMF Measures Expected to Boost Egypt’s Economic Growth

Egypt’s economic growth is expected to rise to 4.0% by the end of June 2025 as austerity measures linked to an International Monetary Fund (IMF) programme take effect, according to a Reuters poll released on Thursday.

The median forecast from the Reuters poll, conducted from October 9 to 23 and involving 13 economists, predicts that gross domestic product (GDP) growth will further accelerate to 4.7% in 2025/26 and reach 5.3% by 2026/27.

As reported by central bank figures, GDP growth fell to 2.4% in the 2023/24 period, down from 3.8% the previous year. This decline was attributed to a currency crisis and the ongoing conflict in neighbouring Gaza, which has impacted Suez Canal revenues and hindered tourism.

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In February, Egypt transferred rights to develop real estate along its Mediterranean coast to the UAE sovereign fund ADQ for $24 billion, setting the stage for an $8 billion financial reform package agreement with the International Monetary Fund in March.

“Economic prospects in Egypt are improving, but at a gradual pace,” stated James Swanston at Capital Economics, noting that fiscal policy will remain stringent to reduce the budget deficit and lower the debt-to-GDP ratio.

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