Zambia's Hichilema Sworn In For Second Term

Zambia’s President Hakainde Hichilema has been sworn in for a second term, with the country’s main opposition leader facing treason charges in detention after a disputed election.

Hichilema took the oath of office on Tuesday at a ceremony in Lusaka attended by several African leaders and thousands of supporters dressed in the red colours of his United Party for National Development (UPND).

The 64-year-old businessman secured victory in the August 13 presidential election with 60 per cent of the vote, according to official results, defeating former government minister Brian Mundubile, who received 38 per cent.

Zambia Charges Detained Opposition Leader With Treason

However, the election was followed by allegations of intimidation, restrictions on opposition activities and claims of pro-government bias, raising concerns over Zambia’s democratic record.

Nigeria Congratulates Hichilema on Re-election — Zambia’s President Hichilema. Credit: Leadership

Mundubile, the runner-up and leader of the NRPUP alliance, went into hiding after security forces raided his home on August 14. Authorities said they were searching for a suspected militia group they believed posed a national security threat. His alliance rejected the allegations, describing them as politically motivated.

During the operation, a former cabinet minister was shot dead, and 11 members of Mundubile’s political camp were arrested.

Nearly two weeks later, Mundubile and his running mate, Makebi Zulu, surrendered to police. Their lawyer confirmed they had been charged with treason, a serious offence that they have denied.

Zambia Courts Closed Ahead of Petition Deadline

Hichilema’s second term begins after what supporters describe as an economic recovery period during his first four years in office. Since taking power in 2021, he has been credited with stabilising Zambia’s economy following a major debt crisis and attracting renewed investor interest, particularly in the country’s copper sector.

The president has promised to continue reforms focused on economic growth, job creation and improving living standards.

But his administration now faces pressure to address concerns over political freedoms and ensure that Zambia’s democratic institutions remain trusted by both supporters and critics.

Author

Tope Oke

Temitope is a storyteller driven by a passion for the intricate world of geopolitics, the raw beauty of wildlife, and the dynamic spirit of sports. As both a writer and editor, he excels at crafting insightful and impactful narratives that not only inform but also inspire and advocate for positive change. Through his work, he aims to shed light on complex issues, celebrate diverse perspectives, and encourage readers to engage with the world around them in a more meaningful way.