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The World Health Organisation (WHO) has warned that the world could be moving closer to another major pandemic, even as it expands its global health network to better respond to future outbreaks.
At a Global Forum attended by more than 800 WHO Collaborating Centres from over 80 countries, health experts discussed rising risks linked to climate change, conflict, and weak health systems.
They said these factors are making it easier for new diseases to emerge and spread quickly.
Despite the warning, participants said stronger international cooperation could improve global preparedness and response to health emergencies.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus noted the collaborating centres as an important but underused resource for global health.
Ghebreyesus said, “WHO’s network of collaborating centres is an immensely valuable but under-utilised resource for global health. It brings together the world’s leading institutions to translate evidence into action to support countries, strengthen health systems, and protect populations.”
WHO also announced plans to strengthen cooperation through new research groups designed to speed up innovation and response to health threats.
A key focus is preparation for “Disease X,” a term used for a future unknown pathogen that could cause a pandemic. The aim is to improve vaccines, tests, and treatments before such an outbreak occurs.
“We are facing a time of growing global health challenges,” said Sylvie Briand.
“The global network of WHO collaborating centres represents an extraordinary concentration of scientific expertise and public health leadership.”
Officials at the forum also raised concern about falling global health funding, warning that reduced investment could weaken preparedness efforts.
WHO said stronger global coordination is needed as health threats continue to spread across borders more quickly.
The forum was part of activities marking World Health Day 2026 under the theme “Together for health. Stand with science.”
WHO said the meeting focuses on the need for better global cooperation to prepare for future health emergencies.
