Lebanon Returns 37 Artefacts Smuggled Out of Egypt

Lebanon's Minister of Culture Ghassan Salameh inspects illegally smuggled artifacts that date back to the Egyptian pharaonic era at the National Museum of Beirut on September 16, 2026, during a ceremony held to mark their handover back to Egypt. Lebanon's Minister of Culture Ghassan Salameh inspects illegally smuggled artifacts that date back to the Egyptian pharaonic era at the National Museum of Beirut on September 16, 2026, during a ceremony held to mark their handover back to Egypt.
Lebanon's Minister of Culture Ghassan Salameh inspects illegally smuggled artifacts that date back to the Egyptian pharaonic era at the National Museum of Beirut on September 16, 2026, during a ceremony held to mark their handover back to Egypt. Credit: AFP.

Lebanon has returned 37 ancient Egyptian artefacts to Egypt after they were seized at Beirut port several years ago.

Lebanese Culture Minister Ghassan Salameh said authorities confiscated the antiquities at the port in 2020 after they arrived from another Arab port.

He said an investigation into their identity and ownership established that the artefacts belonged to Egypt.

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“Thirty-seven antiquities… were seized from Beirut port in 2020, having arrived from an Arab port,” Salameh said. 

“After investigating the identity and ownership of these items, it was determined that they belonged to Egypt,” he added.

Lebanon's Minister of Culture Ghassan Salameh (C) and Egypt's Ambassador to Lebanon Alaa Moussa (L) sign the handover documents of illegally smuggled artifacts that date back to the Egyptian pharaonic era during a ceremony at the National Museum of Beirut on September 16, 2026.
Lebanon’s Minister of Culture Ghassan Salameh (C) and Egypt’s Ambassador to Lebanon Alaa Moussa (L) sign the handover documents of illegally smuggled artefacts that date back to the Egyptian pharaonic era during a ceremony at the National Museum of Beirut on September 16, 2026. Credit: AFP.

The items were formally handed over to Egyptian authorities during a ceremony at the Beirut National Museum on Wednesday, where five of the artefacts were displayed.

The items included masks made from fabric, wood and clay.

Egyptian Ambassador to Lebanon Alaa Moussa said cooperation between countries was important to protect and preserve humanity’s cultural heritage.

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Laura Salloum, an official with Lebanon’s Directorate of Antiquities, said the artefacts had been stored together in a single container when they were seized.

She said a Lebanese national had purchased them without official documentation showing their Egyptian origin.

Antiquities smuggling remains a persistent issue in Egypt. According to Egyptian officials, the country has recovered nearly 30,000 archaeological artefacts over the past decade.

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